5 BEST GALICIAN LAKES

5 BEST LAKES IN GALICIA Galicia always stands out for its nature and today we bring you the 5 best Galician lakes. These spaces, full of fauna, are also tourist attractions for their river activities, hiking, etc. We start: 1- Belesar Reservoir. It is an artificial swamp created in 1963 on the Miño River, Spain (the largest on this river). Located between the municipalities of Taboada, Chantada, Saviñao, Paradela, Páramo, Guntin and Portomarín. Its capacity is 655 hm³, occupying an area of ​​approximately 1910 hectares and presenting a queue of 50 km. 2- As Pontes Lake. This natural and recreational space is perfect for practicing water sports. Its beach, with an average temperature throughout the year of 22 degrees, is one of the great attractions of the lake. The uses of this large lake are multiple, on the one hand the rich landscape of the area, sports use (especially water sports) or the great tourist attraction of having an emblem like the lake of As Pontes. 3- Lagoa de Sobrado. Near the Monastery of Sobrado is located the well-known lagoon of the same name. Protected by the Natura 2000 Network, Lagoa de Sobrado dos Monxes becomes one of the most important and interesting wetlands in the geography of Galicia, both for its rich flora and birdlife. The large trout of up to 2 kg that live in the lagoon stand out and are used as reproducers in spawning and breeding fish farms of the Xunta de Galicia. 4- Encoro da Fervenza. The Fervenza Reservoir, in A Coruña, is one of the largest reservoirs in Galicia due to its extension. The Embalse da Fervenza, encoro da Fervenza in Gallego is 27 meters high and 127 meters long and is an artificial reservoir that is used primarily for hydroelectric production. It is an authentic natural space, in which various aquatic birds have found a resting place, due to the ideal ecosystem characteristics to feed on fish in its waters. 5- Encrobas Lake. This large pool of fresh water measures 2.2 kilometers long and has a depth of 205 meters. The Lake, which was used as a mine in the past, was composed of a mineral known as lignite, black in color, low in heat capacity and highly polluting, due to large CO2 emissions. Starting in 2008, the lignite disappeared and the mine shaft began to fill with water. The Lake has almost 1,000 different animal and plant species -some of them are endemic and of great ecological value-. In addition, a project designed by the company Naturgy decided to cover the area with 450,000 trees.

GALICIAN BRIDGES

GALICIAN BRIDGES Enjoy the vision of the best bridges in Galicia in natural spaces, towns, cities and anywhere in this magical land. Whether they are located on the coast, in the mountains or in hidden forests, all of them will teleport you to other times. We choose some of the most unique bridges in Galicia, and we suggest you discover five of them. They have all been built before the 19th century and have become true local symbols. Roman Bridge of Ourense: One of the must-sees in the city of Ourense is its Roman bridge, also known as Ponte Vella or Puente Mayor. It was rebuilt in the 13th century and barely retains any original Roman traces. It currently measures 370 meters long, with 7 of the 11 arches it originally had. Roman Bridge of Lugo: Overlooking the Miño River rises the beautiful Roman bridge of Lugo, 104 meters long and 4 meters wide. The old Via XIX of the Antonine Itinerary began here. This road connected Lucus Augusti (Lugo) with Bracara Augusta (Braga), two of the three ancient capitals of Gallaecia. This civil construction underwent various modifications between the 12th and 18th centuries, but it still remains one of the most beautiful sights in the city. Ponte de Cernadela: Crossing the Tea River, in the municipality of Mondariz (Pontevedra), we can find the Cernadela bridge. Although its origin is Roman, the current one dates back to the 15th century and also underwent various remodeling over time. Likewise, remains of the old road that led to it are preserved. Ponte do Sesín: Between Pontedeume and A Capela, in the province of A Coruña, we could highlight several bridges from the time of the powerful Andrade, whose name is closely linked to this area of ​​Galicia. However, we stayed with the bridge over the Sesín River, located a few meters from the famous Caaveiro monastery, in the heart of Fragas do Eume, this is one of the most magical corners of the natural park. Ponte Maceira: Joining the municipalities of Negreira and Ames (A Coruña) and on the Tambre River, is the village of Ponte Maceira, whose bridge is one of the most beautiful in the region. Its construction dates back to the 13th century and was built on a previous Roman bridge.

GALICIAN CATHEDRALS

GALICIAN CATHEDRALS There are five Galician cathedrals, the same number as the ecclesiastical provinces into which the community is divided. To travel through them is to discover the ancient Galician medieval political geography in which countless Romanesque churches flourished in the country. The granite and the Romanesque give shape to the five episcopal sees of Galicia. Santiago Cathedral: The most visited today and the most famous is, without a doubt, the Cathedral of Santiago, seat of the Compostela Archbishopric. Although construction began on the old hill of Libredón just after the discovery of the Apostle’s body in 814, work on the current church began in 1075 under the orders of Bernard the Elder. Its old main entrance, the Portico of Glory by Master Mateo, is the most beautiful example of Romanesque sculptural art. The three naves of the Santiago temple, tall and slender, dismantle the prejudice that the architecture of the time was dark, mysterious. Mondoñedo Cathedral: From the beginning of the 12th century, it has a spectacular rose window that illuminates the main nave. Located in this quiet northern town, the former provincial capital of the same name, it is currently located in the province of Lugo. The beginning of its existence was anything but peaceful, in fact, the bishopric had its headquarters for three centuries in San Martiño de Mondoñedo, closer to the coast, in a location that exposed it to frequent pirate attacks. Mondoñedo today shares diocesan capital with Ferrol where a co-cathedral is located. Lugo Cathedral: The Cathedral of Lugo, closely linked to the Jacobean Route and also begun in the 12th century, shows its neoclassical façade oriented towards the Puerta de Santiago. Through this gate pilgrims enter the interior of the Roman wall, the only one with its perimeter intact. It is quite an experience to climb the old bell tower and look out over the city and the forests that surround it from above. Tui Cathedral: Finally, we find the fortified cathedral of Tui on the southern border. Like Mondoñedo, after losing the provincial capital, a co-cathedral was added, in this case Santa María de Vigo. Its location on a hill above the Miño River, overlooking the Valença fortress in Portugal, gave it that special church-castle appearance. Although most of the construction was completed in 1180, a century later it was given an impressive Gothic doorway with a unique appearance in Galicia.

THE BEST GALICIAN HOT SPRINGS

THE BEST GALICIAN HOT SPRINGS Water is life, and that is why today we bring you the best Galician hot springs. Galicia is a land of water, a lot of water, either because it has the longest coastline in Spain or because of its more than a thousand rivers. A great attraction of the autonomous community is its natural hot springs, being able to take a warm bath in an environment of exuberant nature is priceless. Outariz Hot Springs: Located on the banks of the Miño River in Ourense, east spa is inspired by the culture Japanese spa. The complex has with 11 hot springs air free and 3 areas of indoor hot springs, available to be enjoyed in the form of circuit zen or circuit Celtic. Termas do Muíño da Veiga: The thermas of Muíño da Veiga also take advantage of the bed of the Miño River as it passes through Ourense. In this case, the complex is located at air free and at the foot of an old mill It has a restored .>large landscaped leisure space and 5 swimming pools, 4 of which are from water hot (around 40 degrees) and 1 is a bath of cold water. Prexigueiro Hot Springs: The small parish of Francelos, belonging to Ribadavia in the province of Ourense, has with one of the best thermal springs in Galicia. Surrounded by forest, these thermal baths have with a environment natural unique and are arranged in a ring with 5 thermal pools and a spa. Bande Hot Springs: To the south of the province of Ourense, in full valle of Lemián, the camp Roman was installed from Aquis Querquennis following the paths of the Route XVIII. It contains remains of Roman mansions and thermal baths. They are conveniently located in Porto Quintela in the municipality of Bande. Chavasqueira Hot Springs: The Chavasqueira thermal facilities, located in the center of Ourense, on one of the banks of the Miño River near the Millennium Bridge, they recreate a house of Japanese bathrooms. They have 3 outdoor hot pools at 41 degrees, one pool indoor at 39 degrees, a sauna Zen at 40 degrees and 70% of humidity, and a Japanese sauna at 45 degrees and 85% humidity.

THE ORIGIN OF GALLEGO

THE ORIGIN OF GALLEGO Galician, a Romance language native to Galicia, Spain, traces its origins back to Vulgar Latin spoken by the Romans in the Iberian Peninsula. Over the centuries, it has evolved and been enriched by Celtic, Germanic and Arabic influences, shaping its unique linguistic identity. The first written records in Galician date back to the 12th century, mainly in the form of troubadour poetry. Galician-Portuguese poetry, with authors such as Martín Códax and Mendinho, flourished during the Middle Ages, establishing a rich poetic tradition that endures to this day. These troubadours left an invaluable legacy, full of courtly love and reflections on life and nature, shaping the language and cultural expressions of the region. The relationship between Galician and Portuguese is undeniable. Both share linguistic roots and, although they have distanced themselves over time, they maintain significant similarities in grammar, lexicon and phonology. This historical connection has generated debates about whether they are two independent languages ​​or variants of the same language. The evolution of Galician has been marked by periods of decline and resurgence. In the past, he suffered political and social pressures that affected his status. However, in recent decades, it has experienced a cultural renaissance and a push toward revitalization thanks to governmental, educational and cultural efforts to promote its use and preservation. The dialectal differences between the different areas of Galicia are also notable. While standard Galician is based on the variety spoken in Santiago de Compostela. There are significant dialectal variations in terms of pronunciation, vocabulary and grammatical structures in other areas. An example would be Ourense, Lugo, A Coruña and Pontevedra. This diversity enriches the linguistic and cultural wealth of the region. Currently, Galician is an official language in Galicia, used in administration, education and the media, along with Spanish. Despite the challenges, its roots in the Galician identity continue to strengthen, showing a resilience and vitality that endures over time. Galician, with its deep history, rich poetic tradition and dialect diversity, remains a cultural treasure that represents the unique identity and linguistic heritage of Galicia on the global stage.

THE APALPADOR

THE APALPADOR In the towns of the green mountains of Galicia, a mythical figure known as “El Apalpador” emerges every Christmas. This Galician Santa Claus revives ancient traditions with more force every year. The Apalpador is a figure that combines mystical and folkloric elements and is an integral part of Galician popular culture, particularly in rural regions. Although its origin and legends vary, it is considered a kind being who visits Galician homes during Christmas. Their goal is to bring gifts to children and bring them good fortune for the coming year. Unlike Santa Claus, the Apalpador is represented as a being closer to the earth. His appearance is often described as that of a large man, dressed in fur and with a beard. On Christmas Eve he descends from the mountains to share his generosity. Its name comes from the Galician word “apalpar”, which means to palpate or touch. According to legend, it has the power to “feel” children’s bellies to make sure they are well fed. When visiting children, traditional foods such as chestnuts, nuts or sweets are exchanged in a gesture of gratitude for their gifts. However, this figure has been overshadowed in certain places by the influence of more commercial Christmas traditions. Despite everything, many Galicians continue to preserve and celebrate the unique history of Apalpador. His figure continues to be valued for his roots in local culture and his connection with nature and the Galician land. We find ourselves in a modern world, where customs change rapidly due to globalization. The resurgence of the Apalpador represents an effort to preserve and revitalize the richness of Galician cultural identity. keeping alive a tradition that has lasted for generations. Finally, with the arrival of Christmas, the Apalpador becomes an endearing presence in many Galician homes. The magic and mystery it evokes is reminiscent of the rich Galician folklore and traditions. In addition, it provides a different way of experiencing Christmas in this region of northwest Spain. Would you like to know Galicia? Check out our tours.

THE HÓRREOS

THE HÓRREOS In the region of Galicia, a land of green landscapes and rich culture, the granaries stand as silent witnesses of history and tradition. These elevated structures, designed to store and protect crops from humidity and rodents, are true architectural gems that have endured over the centuries. Below, we present the five most famous and important Galician granaries, each with its own history and unique charm. Hórreo de Carnota: Located in the municipality of Carnota, this hórreo holds the title of the largest in Galicia and one of the largest in the entire Iberian Peninsula. Its imposing 34-meter-long structure dates back to the 18th century and stands on granite pillars. The spaciousness of its interior space allowed it to store large quantities of grain, establishing itself as a symbol of the agricultural prosperity of the region. Hórreo de Combarro: In the picturesque fishing town of Combarro, is this hórreo, considered one of the most photographed in Galicia. Its uniqueness lies in the fusion of architectural styles, combining Romanesque and Baroque elements. Built on the Ría de Pontevedra, it offers an impressive view of the sea and the port, becoming an unparalleled tourist attraction. Hórreo de Lira: Located in the municipality of Carnota, the Hórreo de Lira stands out for its elegant structure of wood and stone. Dating from the 19th century, it is characterized by its careful design and ornamental details, which reflect the craftsmanship of the time. This hórreo is a testament to the Galician meticulousness in the construction of these iconic agricultural buildings. Hórreo de San Sadurniño: In the parish of Nebra, there is the hórreo of San Sadurniño, considered one of the oldest in Galicia. Its wood and stone structure, which dates back to the 15th century, shows the influence of pre-Romanesque architecture. Despite the ravages of time, this granary has been restored to preserve its historical and cultural value. Hórreo de Rianxo: Located in the coastal town of Rianxo, this hórreo stands out for its strategic location in the port. Built on granite pillars, it offers a panoramic view of the sea and the fishing boats that characterize the life of the community. Its proximity to water makes it a symbol of the intrinsic relationship between land and sea in Galician identity.   These five Galician granaries not only bear witness to the region’s agricultural past, but also represent the deep connection between the architecture, history and identity of Galicia, attracting visitors from all over the world who seek to immerse themselves in the cultural richness of this charming community.

FITUR 2024

FITUR 2024 The International Tourism Fair, FITUR 2024, closed its doors after a week full of vibrant activity, innovation and unprecedented commercial connections. The event, which took place at the Madrid Fair (IFEMA), exceeded all expectations by bringing together thousands of tourism professionals from around the world, consolidating itself as the global epicenter for the tourism industry. Record International Participation: FITUR 2024 attracted an international crowd, with the participation of more than 10,000 exhibitors from 165 countries. The cultural and geographical diversity was reflected in the themed pavilions, where exquisite tourist destinations presented their charms to visitors eager for new experiences. Technological Innovation and Sustainability: The fair stood out for being a showcase of the latest technological trends in the tourism sector. From virtual reality applications that transport visitors to remote destinations to sustainable solutions to reduce the carbon footprint in tourism, FITUR 2024 stood as a beacon of innovation and environmental awareness. Commercial Agreements and Networking: FITUR was not only a showcase of destinations, but also a forum for business generation. The business rounds, B2B meetings and networking sessions attracted investors, businessmen and government representatives, leading to the signing of numerous commercial agreements that promise to strengthen international collaboration in the tourism industry. Forums and Keynote Conferences: The FITUR 2024 conference program did not disappoint, addressing hot topics such as the impact of technology on tourism, sustainable destination management and post-pandemic recovery. Renowned experts shared their knowledge and perspectives, providing a comprehensive vision of the future of tourism. Outstanding Presence of Spain: As the host country, Spain dazzled with its pavilion, highlighting the richness of its cultural, gastronomic and natural heritage. The active participation of local tourism companies contributed to consolidating Spain as a reference tourist destination. In summary, FITUR 2024 not only met expectations, but far exceeded them, consolidating itself as the most relevant tourism fair in the world. The global tourism industry bids farewell to Madrid with the promise of new collaborations, technological advances and a renewed commitment to sustainability. Without a doubt, FITUR 2024 has marked a milestone in the history of international tourism.

THE VISITABLE GALICIAN ISLANDS

THE VISITABLE GALICIAN ISLANDS A tour of the Atlantic paradise of Galicia should take any traveler to discover the visitable Galician islands. These wonderful surprises dot the coast with their unique charm and stunning landscapes. From the Cíes archipelago to the remote islands of Ons, it is a pleasure to discover a treasure of experiences that captivate the senses and elevate the adventurous spirit. Cíes Islands: An Eden on Earth The trip begins in the Cíes Islands, declared a Maritime-Terrestrial National Park. This archipelago, made up of Monteagudo, Do Faro and San Martiño, is proud of its white sand beaches and crystal clear waters. Visitors can explore trails that wind through pine forests and enjoy panoramic views from the Cíes Lighthouse. Additionally, water activities such as scuba diving and kayaking offer a unique glimpse of the marine life that thrives off its shores. Ons Islands: Wild Nature and Seafaring Tradition The journey continues towards the Ons Islands, an enclave where virgin nature and cultural authenticity intertwine. Its rugged cliffs and hidden beaches attract photography lovers and hikers alike. In the picturesque villages of Ons and O Curro, locals share stories of seafaring traditions, while visitors can sample exquisite fresh seafood at local restaurants. Arousa Island: Connection between Sea and Land Arousa Island stands out as a meeting point between marine life and human activity. Its sun-drenched beaches are ideal for relaxing, but the highlight is the rich heritage of fishing and aquaculture. Visitors can embark on boat excursions to observe the punts (mussel farming platforms) and learn about marine sustainability at the Museo da Conserva. San Simón Island: History and Natural Refuge The journey continues with the mysterious San Simón Island, where the ruins of an ancient monastery and a ship cemetery tell the story of its past. This protected site served as a refuge during the Spanish Civil War and is now a space of peace and contemplation. Seabirds find their home here, making it a paradise for bird watchers. In short, the islands of Galicia offer a diverse palette of experiences, from the serenity of the beaches to the cultural richness and history embedded in every corner. This Atlantic corner of Spain is revealed as an essential destination for those seeking authentic adventures and a deep connection with nature. Would you like to visit Galicia? Check out our tours.